Using automated and pre-programmed trading instructions, traders do algorithmic trading which is a process for executing orders. The Algorithmic trading makes use of complex formulas with mathematical models and and human oversight. Generally, traders use high-quality trading technology.
The practice of do-it-your-self has been famous among the financial engineers. Quantopian crowed source algorithms from a amateur programmers who compete to win commission. There is another technology on wall street called machine learning. The new developments in artificial intelligence have enabled programmers to make programs which can improve themselves by a iterative process called deep learning.
Option market is a type of securities and algorithmic options trading need automated computer programs to decide a out option markets. These programs knows as algorithms. Generally, the programmers in this field make decision in options markets. You can do options trading using Python to achieve the following goals:
Fetching Real-time and Historical data
As a trader, you need historical data to choose your strategy. If you know using historical data that the equities will go up, You will make your strategy considering the information you got from the historical data. As financial data is time-sensitive, it is also necessary to gather recent data. Considering the importance of real-time and historical data, traders use Python to collect and analyze it. Traders can have access to data provided by Yahoo Finance using the Finance library in Python.
Options Price Modeling in Python
Python helps traders design pricing models using its robust libraries. There are various options pricing models, such as the Black-Scholes-Merton model, that can assess the theoretical price of call and put options in Europe. While binomial tree models can be used to find the price of American options.
Options Trading Strategy By Python
Python provides tools to formulate a successful options trading strategy using its robust libraries. It allows you to design, test, and implement various strategies. After defining your objectives, such as capital appreciation, income generation, and hedging, you take the first step to design your strategy, and then select the type of options. Lastly, you identify all the conditions under which you will enter and exit.
Implementing and Backtesting the Strategy
At last, you will use Python to implement your selected strategy, and then you will start backtesting your strategy, which will help you understand how this strategy has reacted in the past.
Options trading with Python is growing fast, and it is expected that Python will rule for many years.